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  • Alloy
2024

Aluminum 2024-T3/T4/351/351/851 Product Guide


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  • Mechanical and Chemical Data | Tolerances

Overview

Copper is the main alloying ingredient in 2024 aluminum. It is very strong compared to most aluminum alloys, and has average machinability, but the copper component of this alloy makes it susceptible to corrosion. Many items in this alloy are produced with a clad surface to protect the underlying material. In addition, 2024 is not considered to be weldable.

Finally, the fatigue resistance of 2024 make it a primary choice when the application is expected to be under stress or strain for prolonged periods. It is typically used in aerospace applications, bolts, clock parts, computer parts, hydraulic valve parts, nuts, pistons, and gears. If you need durable and strong aluminum material, this is an excellent choice.


Common Trade Names

UNS A92024, AA2024-T3, Al2024-T3, Alclad 2024-T3, UNS A82024, Alclad 2024-T4/351/T351, Al2024-T4/351, UNS A82024, Alclad 2024-T851


Specifications - Aluminum 6061

ASTM

B209, B211, QQ-A-225/6, QQ-A-250/4, WW-T700/3

AMS

4037, 4120


Shop All Aluminum 2024 Products



Hex diagram
Aluminum Hex Bar 2024
Rectangle bar diagram
Rectangle Bar 2024
Round bar diagram
Aluminum Round Bar 2024
Round bar diagram
Aluminum Square Bar 2024
Sheet/Plate diagram
Aluminum Sheet/Plate 2024
Pipe diagram
Aluminum Round Tube 2024



Applications

Aerospace
Marine fittings
Electronics
Decorative hardware
Hydraulic equipment
Cameras



Other Resources

Safety Data Sheet | Weight Calculator | Mill Test Reports

Related videos




Mechanical and Chemical Properties

Mechanical Information

0

T3

T4/351

T851

Density

0: 0.1 lb/in3

T3: 0.1 lb/in3

T351/T4: 0.1 lb/in3

T851: 0.1 lb/in3

Ultimate Tensile Strength

0: 27 ksi(bare); 26 ksi(clad)

T3: 70 ksi(bare); 65 ksi (clad)

T351/T4: 67 ksi(T351); 69 ksi(T4)

T851: 75 ksi

Yield Tensile Strength

0: 11 ksi

T3: 50 ksi(bare); 45 ksi(clad)

T351/T4: 47 ksi(T351); 45 ksi(T4

T851: 66 ksi

Fatigue Strength

0: 13 ksi

T3: 20 ksi

T351/T4: 20 ksi

T851: 17 ksi

Shear Strength

0: 18 ksi

T3: 41 ksi(bare); 40 ksi(clad)

T351/T4: 41 ksi

T851: 43 ksi

Shear Modulus

0: 4,060 ksi

T3: 4,060 ksi

T351/T4: 4,060 ksi

T851: 3,920 ksi

Hardness Rockwell/Brinell

0: N/A / 47

T3: B75 / 120

T351/T4: B75 / 120

T851: B84 / 140

Elongation at break percentage

0: 20%

T3: 18%

T351/T4: 13%(T351); 16%(T4)

T851: 4.9%

Modulus of Elasticity

0: 10,600 ksi

T3: 10,600 ksi

T351/T4: 10,000 ksi

T851: 10,000 ksi

Poissons Ratio

0: 0.33

T3: 0.33

T351/T4: 0.33

T851: 0.33

Machinability Percentage

0: 30%

T3: 70%

T351/T4: 70%

T851: 70%

Melting Point

0: 935-1,180 °F

T3: 935-1,180 °F

T351/T4: 930-1,180 °F

T851: 930-1,180 °F

Electrical Conductivity

0: 30% IACS

T3: 30% IACS

T351/T4: 30% IACS

T851: 30% IACS

Specific Heat

0: 2.1 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F

T3: 2.09 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F

T351/T4: 2.1 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F

T851: 2.1 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

0: 1,340 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F

T3: 840 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F

T351/T4: 840 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F

T851: 1,050 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F




Chemistry Information

Element

Percentage

Element: Al

Percentage: 98

Element: Cr

Percentage: 0.04 - 0.35

Element: Cu

Percentage: 0.15 - 0.4

Element: Fe

Percentage: 0.7 max

Element: Mg

Percentage: 0.8 - 1.2

Element: Mn

Percentage: 0.15 max

Element: Si

Percentage: 0.4 - 0.8

Element: Ti

Percentage: 0.15 max

Element: Zn

Percentage: 0.25 max




Chemistry Information
Element
Percentage
Al 93.5
Cr 0.1 max
Cu 3.8 - 4.9
Mg 1.2 - 1.8
Fe 0.5 max
Mn 0.3 - 0.9
Si 0.5 max
Zn 0.25 max
Ti 0.15 max
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