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  • Alloy
4340

4340 Product Guide

Applications | Specifications | Mechanical and Chemical Data | Tolerances

Overview

4340 steel has high strength, toughness, wear resistance, and fatigue strength. It can be machined in all states other than hardened and it is easily welded. Additionally, 4340 can be cold worked easily in the annealed state. This material is typically used in military aircraft, automotive systems, hydraulic parts, machine tools, and a steel crankshafts.

 

Common Trade Names

UNS G43400, AISI 4340, Alloy Steel 



Other Resources

Weight Calculator | Mill Test Reports

 

Products

4340 Rectangle Bar | 4340 Round Bar | 4340 Sheet/Plate

Applications

  • Aerospace
  • Automotive
  • Tooling

Specifications


AMS

6415  


Physical Properties 4340
 
Annealed
Normalized
Density 0.284 lb/in3 0.284 lb/in3
Ultimate Tensile Strength 108 ksi 185.9 ksi
Yield Tensile Strength 68.2 ksi 125 ksi
Shear Strength 63 ksi 110 ksi
Shear Modulus 10.7 ksi 11.3 ksi
Hardness Rockwell | Brinell B95 | 217 B100 | 363
Elongation at Break Percentage 22% 12.2%
Modulus of Elasticity 27,800 ksi 29,000 ksi psi
Reduction of Area Percentage 50% 36.3%
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 0.29
Machinability Percentage 50% 50%
Melting Point 2,580-2,650 °F 2,580-2,650 °F
Specific Heat 1.14 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F 1.14 x 10^-1 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 309 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F 309 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F


Chemistry Information
Element
Percentage
C 0.37 - 0.43
Cr 0.8
Fe 96
Mn 0.7
Ni 1.83
P 0.035 max
S 0.04 max
Si 0.23
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